E-ISSN 1858-8360 | ISSN 0256-4408
 

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
17 / 01 / 2023

 


Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh

Ibrahim Al Alwan, Shmokh Alsalamah, Arwa Albaiahy, Lujain Almazyad, Ragad Karim, Areej Alenazi, Jumana Alzayer, Abdulrahman Alhudaif, Eman Sheshah, Motasim Badri, Amir Babiker.


Abstract
This study aimed to assess parents’ perceptions of the quality of life (QoL) of their children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) during Ramadan fasting (RF). In this crosssectional study, an Arabic-translated version of the standard diabetes-specific QoL questionnaire (PedsQL™ version 3.0) was used to compare perceptions of QoL during Ramadan month (Rm) versus non-Rm (NRm) of parents of children/adolescents with T1D from two tertiary hospitals in Riyadh. We used regression analysis to compare proxies (parents’ reports) of their perceptions on their children/adolescents’ QoL during Rm compared to NRm. A sample of 61 proxies (parents’) of two age groups T1D offspring: 8–12 years (41%) and 13–18 years (59%) who reported their perceptions of their children/ adolescents QoL during Rm were matched by children/adolescents’ age and gender of 61 proxies in NRm. QoL scores of all domains were significantly lower in Rm compared to NRm; p < 0.0001, however, worries domain showed no statistical differences p = 0.052 in a regression analysis. The total aggregate median (IQR) in Rm was 850 (612–1,062) compared to 1,750 (1,475–2,062) in NRm, p < 0.001. The highest differences in NRm and Rm median scores were observed in communications (OR = 3.64; 95% CI 2.7– 5.57) and treatment adherence (OR = 3.09; 95% CI 2.48–3.84) domains especially in the age of 13–18 years. Parents of adolescent boys, who are usually risk-takers and more exposed to outdoor activities, perceived lower QoL for them. Parents of adolescents with T1D perceived a lower QoL for their children during RF, especially in the treatment adherence and communication domains.

Key words: Adolescents; Children; Non-Ramadan; Quality of life; Ramadan fasting; Type 1 Diabetes.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Ibrahim Al Alwan
Articles by Shmokh Alsalamah
Articles by Arwa Albaiahy
Articles by Lujain Almazyad
Articles by Ragad Karim
Articles by Areej Alenazi
Articles by Jumana Alzayer
Articles by Abdulrahman Alhudaif
Articles by Eman Sheshah
Articles by Motasim Badri
Articles by Amir Babiker
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Alwan IA, Alsalamah S, Albaiahy A, Almazyad L, Karim R, Alenazi A, Alzayer J, Alhudaif A, Sheshah E, Badri M, Babiker A. Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh. Sudan J Paed. 2022; 22(2): 138-146. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614


Web Style

Alwan IA, Alsalamah S, Albaiahy A, Almazyad L, Karim R, Alenazi A, Alzayer J, Alhudaif A, Sheshah E, Badri M, Babiker A. Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh. https://sudanjp.com//?mno=90030 [Access: June 23, 2024]. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alwan IA, Alsalamah S, Albaiahy A, Almazyad L, Karim R, Alenazi A, Alzayer J, Alhudaif A, Sheshah E, Badri M, Babiker A. Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh. Sudan J Paed. 2022; 22(2): 138-146. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alwan IA, Alsalamah S, Albaiahy A, Almazyad L, Karim R, Alenazi A, Alzayer J, Alhudaif A, Sheshah E, Badri M, Babiker A. Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh. Sudan J Paed. (2022), [cited June 23, 2024]; 22(2): 138-146. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614



Harvard Style

Alwan, I. A., Alsalamah, . S., Albaiahy, . A., Almazyad, . L., Karim, . R., Alenazi, . A., Alzayer, . J., Alhudaif, . A., Sheshah, . E., Badri, . M. & Babiker, . A. (2022) Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh. Sudan J Paed, 22 (2), 138-146. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614



Turabian Style

Alwan, Ibrahim Al, Shmokh Alsalamah, Arwa Albaiahy, Lujain Almazyad, Ragad Karim, Areej Alenazi, Jumana Alzayer, Abdulrahman Alhudaif, Eman Sheshah, Motasim Badri, and Amir Babiker. 2022. Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, 22 (2), 138-146. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614



Chicago Style

Alwan, Ibrahim Al, Shmokh Alsalamah, Arwa Albaiahy, Lujain Almazyad, Ragad Karim, Areej Alenazi, Jumana Alzayer, Abdulrahman Alhudaif, Eman Sheshah, Motasim Badri, and Amir Babiker. "Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh." Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics 22 (2022), 138-146. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alwan, Ibrahim Al, Shmokh Alsalamah, Arwa Albaiahy, Lujain Almazyad, Ragad Karim, Areej Alenazi, Jumana Alzayer, Abdulrahman Alhudaif, Eman Sheshah, Motasim Badri, and Amir Babiker. "Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh." Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics 22.2 (2022), 138-146. Print. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alwan, I. A., Alsalamah, . S., Albaiahy, . A., Almazyad, . L., Karim, . R., Alenazi, . A., Alzayer, . J., Alhudaif, . A., Sheshah, . E., Badri, . M. & Babiker, . A. (2022) Parents’ perceptions of quality of life of their children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan fasting in Riyadh. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, 22 (2), 138-146. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1670347614





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Rheumatic heart disease in North Darfur: an alarmingly high burden and control initiative
    Nagwa Salih, Ishag Eisa, Daresalam Ishag, Intisar Ibrahim, Sulafa Ali
    Sudan J Paed. 2018; 18(1): 24-27
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.2018.1.4

  • Feeding growth restricted premature neonates: a challenging perspective
    Siba Prosad Paul, Emily Natasha Kirkham, Katherine Amy Hawton, Paul Anthony Mannix
    Sudan J Paed. 2018; 18(2): 5-14
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.106-1519511375

  • Congenital brain malformations in Sudanese children: an outpatient-based study
    Inaam Noureldyme Mohammed, Soad Abdalaziz Suliman, Maha A Elseed, Ahlam Abdalrhman Hamed, Mohamed Osman Babiker, Shaimaa Osman Taha
    Sudan J Paed. 2018; 18(1): 48-56
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.2018.1.7

  • Evaluation of Science. [eng]
    Adnan Mahmmood Usmani; Sultan Ayoub Meo
    Sudan J Paed. 2011; 11(1): 6-7
    » Abstract

  • Medical education and services in an extreme environment
    Mustafa Abdalla M. Salih, Mohammed Osman Swar
    Sudan J Paed. 2018; 18(1): 2-5
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.2018.1.1

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • The role of micronutrients in thyroid dysfunction
    Amir Babiker, Afnan Alawi, Mohsen Al Atawi, Ibrahim Al Alwan
    Sudan J Paed. 2020; 20(1): 13-19
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.106-1587138942

  • Why mothers are not exclusively breast feeding their babies till 6 months of age? Knowledge and practices data from two large cities of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
    Hafsa Raheel, Shabana Tharkar
    Sudan J Paed. 2018; 18(1): 28-38
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.2018.1.5

  • Relactation in lactation failure and low milk supply
    Anita Mehta, Arvind Kumar Rathi, Komal Prasad Kushwaha, Abhishek Singh
    Sudan J Paed. 2018; 18(1): 39-47
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.2018.1.6

  • Inborn errors of metabolism associated with hyperglycaemic ketoacidosis and diabetes mellitus: narrative review
    Majid Alfadhel, Amir Babiker
    Sudan J Paed. 2018; 18(1): 10-23
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.2018.1.3

  • Neonatal polycythaemia
    Bashir Abdrhman Bashir, Suhair Abdrahim Othman
    Sudan J Paed. 2019; 19(2): 81-83
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.106-1566075225

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

  • Anti-diabetic medications: How to make a choice?
    Amir Babiker, Mohammed Al Dubayee
    Sudan J Paed. 2017; 17(2): 11-20
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.2017.2.12
    Cited : 8 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Commitment to the wellbeing of children worldwide. [eng]
    Mustafa Abdalla M Salih; Satti Abdelrahim Satti
    Sudan J Paed. 2011; 11(2): 4-5
    » Abstract
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Pattern of malaria in hospitalized children in Khartoum state
    Hasan Awadalla Hashim, Eltigani Mohamed Ahmed Ali
    Sudan J Paed. 2017; 17(2): 35-41
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.2017.2.4
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • The role of micronutrients in thyroid dysfunction
    Amir Babiker, Afnan Alawi, Mohsen Al Atawi, Ibrahim Al Alwan
    Sudan J Paed. 2020; 20(1): 13-19
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.106-1587138942
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Broad beans ( Vicia faba ) and the potential to protect from COVID-19 coronavirus infection
    Mutasim I. Khalil, Mustafa A. Salih, Ali A. Mustafa
    Sudan J Paed. 2020; 20(1): 10-12
    » Abstract » doi: 10.24911/SJP.1061585398078
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]