Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?

Jahnavi Shrivastava; Manish Narang; Sunil Gomber

doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

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Sudan J Paed. 2022; 22(1): 10-18

doi: 10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?

Jahnavi Shrivastava, Manish Narang, Sunil Gomber.

Abstract
Heterologous immunity is a well-known concept in immunology wherein prior exposure to an antigen confers cross protection against an unrelated antigen. With the surge in global COVID-19 cases, there has been significant research into the application of vaccine induced heterologous immunity associated with measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, Bacillus Calmette–Guerin (BCG) vaccine, oral polio vaccine (OPV) and hepatitis A vaccine in curbing the worst outcomes of COVID-19 infection. Despite having specific vaccines against COVID-19, it is worthwhile exploring the application of available vaccines in the prevention of severe disease until the vaccines reach all sections of the population across the globe. In this article, we aim to outline the concept of heterologous immunity and its relevance in context to MMR vaccine and COVID-19.

Key words: Children, COVID-19, Heterologous Immunity, MMR vaccine, Prophylaxis, Trained Immunity, Vaccination

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How to Cite this Article

Pubmed Style

Shrivastava J, Narang M, Gomber S. Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?. Sudan J Paed. 2022; 22(1): 10-18. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

Web Style

Shrivastava J, Narang M, Gomber S. Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?. https://sudanjp.com//?mno=83445 [Access: June 23, 2024]. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Shrivastava J, Narang M, Gomber S. Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?. Sudan J Paed. 2022; 22(1): 10-18. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Shrivastava J, Narang M, Gomber S. Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?. Sudan J Paed. (2022), [cited June 23, 2024]; 22(1): 10-18. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

Harvard Style

Shrivastava, J., Narang, . M. & Gomber, . S. (2022) Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?. Sudan J Paed, 22 (1), 10-18. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

Turabian Style

Shrivastava, Jahnavi, Manish Narang, and Sunil Gomber. 2022. Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, 22 (1), 10-18. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

Chicago Style

Shrivastava, Jahnavi, Manish Narang, and Sunil Gomber. "Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?." Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics 22 (2022), 10-18. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Shrivastava, J., Narang, . M. & Gomber, . S. (2022) Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine and heterologous immunity: a way out of the COVID-19 crisis?. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, 22 (1), 10-18. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1621869672

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