Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature

Haydar El Hadi Babikir; Mohmmed Salah Eldin El Magzoub

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Case Report

Online Publishing Date:
09 / 05 / 2020

Sudan J Paed. 2009; 9(1): 81-88

Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature

Haydar El Hadi Babikir, Mohmmed Salah Eldin El Magzoub.

Abstract
Reflex epilepsy IS a condition m which setzures can be provoked habitually by exctusively external stimulus or, less commonly, internal mental processes. It may coexist with spontaneously occurring seizures. Reflex seizures are epileptic rather than psychogenic in nature, presenting
often as either focal-onset or primary generalized seizures, with epileptiform EEG changes. Bathing epilepsy or as commonly named hot water epilepsy (HWE), is a form of reflex or sensory epilepsy in which seizures are precipitated by the contact of hot or tepid water over the head and body. We report a case of an 18-month-old Sudanese toddler boy, presented with recurrent abnormal funny turns, noticed by his parents, since he was 6- month old. These events occur while having a bath by pouring tap water over his head. The diagnosis of epilepsy was supported by interictal electroencephalography (EEG). This rare type of epilepsy has a geographical distribution. To our knowledge, this might be the first case report from African and Arab Nations.

Key words: Benign reflex epilepsy, boy, hot/warm water epilepsy, ictal/ interictal EEG, physiopathology, Sudanese toddler, water-immersion epilepsy

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Pubmed Style

Babikir HEH, Magzoub MSEE. Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature. Sudan J Paed. Online First: 09 May, 2020.

Web Style

Babikir HEH, Magzoub MSEE. Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature. https://sudanjp.com//?mno=105968 [Access: June 25, 2024].

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Babikir HEH, Magzoub MSEE. Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature. Sudan J Paed. Online First: 09 May, 2020.

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Babikir HEH, Magzoub MSEE. Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature. Sudan J Paed, [cited June 25, 2024]; Online First: 09 May, 2020.

Harvard Style

Babikir, H. E. H. & Magzoub, . M. S. E. E. (2009) Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature. Sudan J Paed, Online First: 09 May, 2020.

Turabian Style

Babikir, Haydar El Hadi, and Mohmmed Salah Eldin El Magzoub. 2009. Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, Online First: 09 May, 2020.

Chicago Style

Babikir, Haydar El Hadi, and Mohmmed Salah Eldin El Magzoub. "Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature." Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics Online First: 09 May, 2020.

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Babikir, H. E. H. & Magzoub, . M. S. E. E. (2009) Reflex-Epilepsy Induced by Tap Water Bath. A Case Report and Review of Literature. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, Online First: 09 May, 2020.

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