E-ISSN 1858-8360 | ISSN 0256-4408
 

Original Article

Online Publishing Date:
26 / 12 / 2019

 


Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan

Moataz Hassan Mohammed Ali, Nazik Mostafa Nurelhuda.


Abstract
The burden of oral health diseases in children with leukaemia and the impact of cancer treatment on their oral health have not been studied in Sudan. The present study assesses the oral health status of leukemic children through measuring caries experience, gingival status, oral hygiene status and mucositis. It also explores the association between the oral health status of children with leukaemia and their parental education, oral hygiene habits, treatment stage and type of leukaemia. A cross sectional hospital-based study was conducted at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State. A total of 87 children were included in this study. Data were collected by interviewer questionnaire and clinical examination. The oral health status revealed high prevalence of untreated dental caries (37.9%) and the majority (67.9%) of children had poor oral hygiene. Nearly, all children with leukaemia (93.1%) had never visited a dental health facility in their lives. Regarding the treatment stages of leukaemia, the severity of dental caries was found to be more significant in the maintenance phase, while oral mucositis was more significant in the induction phase.

Key words: Oral health status; Leukaemia; Treatment; Children; Khartoum; Sudan.


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ali MHM, Nurelhuda NM. Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan. Sudan J Paed. 2019; 19(2): 93-100. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518


Web Style

Ali MHM, Nurelhuda NM. Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan. https://sudanjp.com//?mno=65211 [Access: June 24, 2024]. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ali MHM, Nurelhuda NM. Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan. Sudan J Paed. 2019; 19(2): 93-100. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ali MHM, Nurelhuda NM. Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan. Sudan J Paed. (2019), [cited June 24, 2024]; 19(2): 93-100. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518



Harvard Style

Ali, M. H. M. & Nurelhuda, . N. M. (2019) Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan. Sudan J Paed, 19 (2), 93-100. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518



Turabian Style

Ali, Moataz Hassan Mohammed, and Nazik Mostafa Nurelhuda. 2019. Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, 19 (2), 93-100. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518



Chicago Style

Ali, Moataz Hassan Mohammed, and Nazik Mostafa Nurelhuda. "Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan." Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics 19 (2019), 93-100. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ali, Moataz Hassan Mohammed, and Nazik Mostafa Nurelhuda. "Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan." Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics 19.2 (2019), 93-100. Print. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ali, M. H. M. & Nurelhuda, . N. M. (2019) Oral health status and its determinants in children with leukaemia at the Radiation and Isotope Center Khartoum, Khartoum State, Sudan. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, 19 (2), 93-100. doi:10.24911/SJP.106-1568288518





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