E-ISSN 1858-8360 | ISSN 0256-4408
 

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State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.

Baba Usman Ahmadu; Musa Rimamchika; Ahmad Ibrahim; Andy Angela Nnanubumom; Andrew Godiya; Pembi Emmanuel.


Abstract
Good personal hygiene in primary school children could be effective towards preventing infectious diseases. This work examined personal cleanliness of primary school children in Banki based on the following variables: bathing, state of uniforms, hair, nails and oral hygiene. One hundred and fifty primary school children in Banki community were selected using the cluster random sampling method. Analysis of variance was used to compare means and to test for significance of data, and coefficient of correlation to investigate the relationship between cleanliness and age of subjects. There were 87 (58 %) boys and 63 (42 %) girls in a ratio of 1.4:1. Ninety six (64 %) pupils belong to low socioeconomic class. Whereas, 53 (35.3 %) were found within 11-13 years age group, the overall mean age was 9 years (Standard deviation [SD] was 2.2), 95 CI (7.0 - 11.0) years. Comparing means for the different categories of personal hygiene, there was significant difference (F= 61.47, p < 0.0001). General personal cleanliness in our participants improved with age, and a positive significant correlation was observed between age and personal cleanliness in (r = 0.971, p = 0.026). In conclusion, significant number of primary school pupils in Banki community had good personal hygiene, which was observed to be directly proportional with age. Therefore, all efforts towards quality health education on personal hygiene as a means of primary prevention of illnesses in primary school pupils should be sustained.

Key words: Banki; Nigeria; Personal hygiene; Primary school children


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ahmadu BU, Rimamchika M, Ibrahim A, Nnanubumom AA, Godiya A, Emmanuel P. State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.. Sudan J Paed. 2013; 13(1): 38-42.


Web Style

Ahmadu BU, Rimamchika M, Ibrahim A, Nnanubumom AA, Godiya A, Emmanuel P. State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.. https://sudanjp.com//?mno=280735 [Access: June 21, 2024].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ahmadu BU, Rimamchika M, Ibrahim A, Nnanubumom AA, Godiya A, Emmanuel P. State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.. Sudan J Paed. 2013; 13(1): 38-42.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ahmadu BU, Rimamchika M, Ibrahim A, Nnanubumom AA, Godiya A, Emmanuel P. State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.. Sudan J Paed. (2013), [cited June 21, 2024]; 13(1): 38-42.



Harvard Style

Ahmadu, B. U., Rimamchika, . M., Ibrahim, . A., Nnanubumom, . A. A., Godiya, . A. & Emmanuel, . P. (2013) State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.. Sudan J Paed, 13 (1), 38-42.



Turabian Style

Ahmadu, Baba Usman, Musa Rimamchika, Ahmad Ibrahim, Andy Angela Nnanubumom, Andrew Godiya, and Pembi Emmanuel. 2013. State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, 13 (1), 38-42.



Chicago Style

Ahmadu, Baba Usman, Musa Rimamchika, Ahmad Ibrahim, Andy Angela Nnanubumom, Andrew Godiya, and Pembi Emmanuel. "State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.." Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics 13 (2013), 38-42.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ahmadu, Baba Usman, Musa Rimamchika, Ahmad Ibrahim, Andy Angela Nnanubumom, Andrew Godiya, and Pembi Emmanuel. "State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.." Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics 13.1 (2013), 38-42. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ahmadu, B. U., Rimamchika, . M., Ibrahim, . A., Nnanubumom, . A. A., Godiya, . A. & Emmanuel, . P. (2013) State of personal hygiene among primary school children: A community based cohort study.. Sudanese Journal of Paediatrics, 13 (1), 38-42.





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